Neurodivergence: Communicating Boundaries & Practicing Self-Advocacy

A session I had last week sparked this post, and I hope it resonates with those of you navigating life as neurodivergent adults. Whether you're just starting to explore what boundaries mean for you or you're working on strengthening your self-advocacy skills, this is a reminder: your needs are valid, and your voice matters.

Why Boundaries Matter

Learning to set and communicate boundaries is a vital part of self-advocacy, especially for neurodivergent adults who may experience sensory overload, social fatigue, or emotional labor more intensely. Boundaries help you protect your time, energy, and well-being so you can show up for yourself in sustainable ways.

You don’t need to justify your boundaries or explain them in detail. A simple, respectful statement is often enough. Practicing boundary-setting may feel uncomfortable at first, but it becomes easier the more you do it. One helpful strategy is to prepare ahead of time. Whether you're using a script, stepping away from a conversation, or expressing yourself in writing, your communication is valid.

Types of Boundaries (and How to Express Them)

Emotional Boundary
“I’m not comfortable talking about that right now.”

Time/Energy Boundary
“I need to rest after work, so I’m not available tonight.”

Physical Boundary
“I don’t like being touched without asking first.”

Mental/Information Boundary
“I’m choosing not to share that with you.”

When you want to be assertive but kind:
“That doesn’t work for me.”
“I hear your concern, but I need to make this choice for myself.”
“I appreciate your input, and I’ll take it from here.”

When you're feeling overwhelmed:
“I need a break. Let’s revisit this later.”
“I’m not able to talk about this right now.”

When protecting your emotional space:
“I’m not comfortable sharing that.”
“I’m working through something personal, and I’m not ready to discuss it.”

When you're feeling overwhelmed:
“I need a break. Let’s revisit this later.”
“I’m not able to talk about this right now.”

Self-Advocacy Tips for Neurodivergent Adults

Self-advocacy is a skill, and like any skill, it gets easier the more you practice. Here are a few ways to build your confidence:

  • Know your needs. Notice what energizes you and what drains you. That’s valuable insight.

  • Use scripts. Writing out what you want to say or practicing with a trusted friend can make things feel more manageable.

  • Nonverbal boundaries count. Walking away, ending a conversation, or turning off your phone are valid ways to set limits.

  • Write it down. If it’s hard to speak in the moment, consider sending a message instead.

  • You don’t need to over-explain. Your needs are reason enough.

  • Trust your perspective. Even if others don’t understand, your boundaries are still valid.

You Are Allowed To…

  • Set limits, even with family

  • Be understood on your own terms

  • Say no without guilt

  • Protect your peace

  • Take time to respond

  • Change your mind

Final Thoughts

You are not too much. Your needs are real. Your voice matters.

Whether you're navigating a challenging conversation, redefining relationships, or learning to speak up for yourself in small ways, know this: you are allowed to take up space exactly as you are.


Take Care,

Jane Klingberg

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